Mathematics
Reference Sheets
Grades 6-8
FCAT mathematics Reference Sheet
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|
Area |
KEY
|
b
= base
h
= height
l
= length
w
= width
S.A.
= Surface area
|
d=
diameter
r
= radius
A
= area
C
= circumference
V
= volume
|
|
Use
3.14 or 22/7 for p
|
|
|
Triangle
|
A = 1/2 bh
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Rectangle
|
A = lw
|
|
Trapezoid
|
A = 1/2 h(b1
+ b2)
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|
Parallelogram
|
A = bh
|
Circumference
C = pd
= 2pr
|
|
Circle |
A = pr2 |
In a polygon, the
sum of the measures of the interior angles is equal to 180(n
- 2), where n represents the number of sides.
|
|
Pythagorean
theorem: c2 = a2 + b2
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|
|
Volume |
Total
Surface Area
|
|
Right Circular
Cylinder |
V = pr2h |
S.A. =
2prh + 2pr2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Rectangular
Solid |
V = lwh |
S.A. =
2(lw) + 2(hw) + 2(lh) |
Conversions
|
1
yard = 3 feet = 36 inches
1 mile = 1,760 yards = 5,280 feet
1 acre = 43,560 square feet
1 hour = 60 minutes
1 minute = 60 seconds
|
1
cup = 8 fluid ounces
1 pint = 2 cups
1 quart = 2 pints
1 gallon = 4 quarts |
1 liter =
1000 milliliters = 1000 cubic centimeters
1 meter = 100 centimeters = 1000 millimeters
1 kilometer = 1000 meters
1 gram = 1000 milligrams
1 kilogram = 1000 grams
|
1 pound =
16 ounces
1 ton = 2,000 pounds |
Metric numbers
with four digits are represented without a comma (e.g., 9960 kilometers).
For metric number greater than four digits, a space is used instead
of a comma (e.g., 12 500 liters). |
Grades 9-10
FCAT mathematics Reference Sheet
|
|
Area |
KEY
|
b
= base
h
= height
l
= length
w
= width
= slant height
S.A.
= Surface area
|
d=
diameter
r
= radius
A
= area
C
= circumference
V
= volume
|
|
Use
3.14 or 22/7 for p
|
|
|
Triangle
|
A = 1/2 bh
|
|
Rectangle
|
A = lw
|
|
Trapezoid
|
A = 1/2 h(b1
+ b2)
|
|
Parallelogram
|
A = bh
|
Circumference
C = pd
= 2pr
|
|
Circle |
A = pr2 |
|
|
Volume |
Total
Surface Area
|
|
Right Circular Cone
|
V = 1/3 pr2h
|
S.A. = 1/2 (2pr)
+ pr2 = pr
+ pr2
|
|
Square Pyramid |
V = 1/3
lwh |
S.A. =
4(1/2 l) + l2
= 2l + l2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Sphere |
V = 4/3
pr3 |
S.A. =
4pr2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Right Circular
Cylinder |
V = pr2h |
S.A. =
2prh + 2pr2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Rectangular
Solid |
V = lwh |
S.A. =
2(lw) + 2(hw) + 2(lh) |
In the following formulas,
n represents the number of sides.
In a polygon, the sum
of the measures of the interior angles is equal to 180(n
- 2).
In a regular polygon,
the measure of an interior angle is equal to [180(n - 2)]
/ n.
|
Pythagorean
theorem: c2 = a2 + b2
|
Distance between two
points P1(x1,y1) and P2
(x2,y2):
|
y =
mx + b
Slope-intercept form
of an equation of a line, where m = slope and b =
the y-intercept:
|
Midpoint
between two points P1(x1,y1) and
P2 (x2,y2):
|
d =
rt
Distance, rate, time
formula, where d = distance, r = rate, t =
time.
|
I =
prt
Simple interest formula,
where p = principal, r = rate, t = time.
|
Conversions
|
1
yard = 3 feet = 36 inches
1 mile = 1,760 yards = 5,280 feet
1 acre = 43,560 square feet
1 hour = 60 minutes
1 minute = 60 seconds
|
1
cup = 8 fluid ounces
1 pint = 2 cups
1 quart = 2 pints
1 gallon = 4 quarts |
1 liter =
1000 milliliters = 1000 cubic centimeters
1 meter = 100 centimeters = 1000 millimeters
1 kilometer = 1000 meters
1 gram = 1000 milligrams
1 kilogram = 1000 grams
|
1 pound =
16 ounces
1 ton = 2,000 pounds |
Metric numbers
with four digits are represented without a comma (e.g., 9960 kilometers).
For metric number greater than four digits, a space is used instead
of a comma (e.g., 12 500 liters). |
FCAT MATH
REFERENCE SHEET |
Name
______________________
|
DIRECTIONS: Refer
to your FCAT Mathematics Reference Sheet to answer each of the following.
- Make a drawing of a trapezoid.
- Write the formula for the
volume of a sphere. ______________
What is the volume of a sphere with a radius of 3 inches? _________________
- Write the formula for the total surface area _____________________
and the volume ________________________ of a right circular cylinder.
Use the correct formula to find how many ounces of broth could be held
in a cylinder that has a radius of 2 inches and a height of 7 inches
if every cubic inch of volume contains one-fourth ounce of broth. Round
your answer to the nearest whole number.)
- Find the circumference of a circle with a radius of 14 cm. Use the
fractional value for pi (p) that
is given on your reference sheet.
- What is the sum of the interior angles of a regular pentagon? (5 sides)
- If the equation of a given line is y = x
+ 2, what is the slope of the line, and what is its
y-intercept? Slope _____ y-intercept _____
- Write out the Pythagorean Theorem . _______________ The hypotenuse
is represented by the letter ____ and the two legs are represented by
the letters ____ and ____ . Find the length of the hypotenuse of an
isosceles right triangle with legs of 5 units. Round your answer to
the nearest hundredth or give the exact square root answer. _________
- Write the formula for the distance between two points. _____________________
Use this formula to find the distance between the points (-1, -1) and
(3, 3). ________
- Write the formula for simple interest. _________________
Find the simple interest on a loan of $300 for 8 months at 6% annual
interest.
- Write the distance, rate, time formula. ________________
Using this formula, how long does it take you to drive 780 miles at
65 mph? ______
- Write the formula for the midpoint between two points. ___________________
Find the coordinates of the midpoint between the points (8, -3) and
(-2. 11). ______
- How many inches are in a yard? _____ How many in
yard? _____
- There are _____ feet in a mile. What part of a mile is 1320 feet?
_____
- How many cups are in one gallon? _________
- How many ounces are in one quart? _________
Find the area of each figure.
Find the volume of each figure.
19. |
20.
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Used by permission
of Cheryl Greenfield, Gibbs high School, 2002.
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for this Assessment and Evaluation Services Publication
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Copyright
© 2000
State of Florida
Department of State
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