One
to One Correspondance:
Concrete Level
More
Teaching Plans on this topic: Representational
PHASE
3: Evaluation
Monitor/Chart Performance
Purpose: to provide you with continuous data for evaluating student learning
and whether your instruction is effective. It also provides students a way
to visualize their learning/progress.
Materials:
Teacher -
- Goal sheet/Chart
- Planned verbal prompts for task completion
Students -
- Concrete materials (premade groups of matched and unmatched groups; bins of
objects).
Description:
Steps for Conducting Continuous Monitoring and Charting of Student Performance:
1) Choose whether students should be evaluated at the receptive/recognition
level, the expressive level, or both.
2) Choose appropriate criteria to indicate mastery.
3) Provide appropriate number of prompts in an appropriate format so students
can respond.
Suggestions:
Receptive/recognition level:
Student can correctly recognize groups that are matched and groups that are
not matched one to one.
Expressive level:
Given one precounted group of objects, student can use another group of objects
to create a matched group.
Given two groups of objects, student can create matching groups showing one-to-one
correspondence.
4) Provide students with the materials to complete each task.
5) Provide directions on how to complete each task.
6) Conduct evaluation. Provide 3-5 trials on each task
7) Count corrects and incorrects (# of trials) for each task.
8) You and the students plot their responses on a suitable chart. A goal line
that represents proficiency should be visible on each student’s chart.
For concrete level of understanding, this should be 100% - 3/3 or 5/5 trials-
on each task.
9) Talk with children about their progress as it relates to the goal line
and their previous performance. Prompt them to self evaluate. (e.g. “Did
you line up the first group, then match the second group, check to see if everything
was matched, count to see if your groups had the same number of objects?”)
10) Evaluate whether students are ready to move to the next level of understanding
or have mastered the skill using the following guide:
Concrete Level: 100% accuracy (given 3-5 trials) over three consecutive days.
11) Based on students’ performance, determine whether you need to alter
or modify your instruction.
Assessment
Flexible Math Interview
Purpose: to provide you with additional diagnostic information in order to
check student understanding and plan and/or modify instruction accordingly.
Materials:
- Groups of concrete objects (examples of groups that do and do not show one-to-one
correspondence/examples and non-examples,
- Containers of objects to use in creating groups).
Description:
With individual students or in small groups, the teacher will take the role
of a student. The teacher will have the student “teach” him/her
how to:
- Decide if a group does or does not show an example of one-to-one correspondence
- Use objects to make groups that show one-to-one correspondence.
The teacher should note errors or misconceptions while the student is “teaching”,
but the teacher should not stop the student for correction purposes. By having
the student complete the entire explanation, the teacher will gain a better
understanding of the student’s thinking. The teacher confers with students
regarding specific errors or misconceptions afterwards.
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